Purple Loosestrife. The opposite or whorled leaves are dark-green, lance-shaped, sessile, 1.5-4 in. Common Name: Loosestrife, Purple Scientific Name: Lythrum salicaria Family: Loosestrife (Lythraceae) Other Common Names: Spiked Loosestrife Flower Color: Purple Habitat: Wetlands General Bloom Dates: June - Sept General Characteristics: The magenta to purple colored blossoms are 5 or 6 petaled, 1/2" - 3/4" wide, and found in narrow spikes atop the 2' - 5' foot tall plant. Purple-loosestrife can be found in wet habitats, such as reedbeds, fens, marshes and riverbanks, where its impressive spikes of magenta flowers rise up among the grasses. Common Name(s): Purple Loosestrife; Phonetic Spelling LITH-rum sal-ih-KAIR-ee-ah This plant is an invasive species in North Carolina Description. Common Name. It is a wetland plant and does well near water. Purple loosestrife produces thick, woody roots. Purple loosestrife. Lythrum salicaria L.. Lythrum salicaria, known commonly as Purple Loosestrife, is an interesting species native not only to Australia but widespread in Europe, Asia and North America.It is a herbaceous perennial related to Lagerstroemia (crepe myrtle) and known from ancient times. Purple loosestrife is known by the scientific name Lythrum salicaria. Primary Noxious, Class 2 in the Canadian Weed Seeds Order, 2016 under the Seeds Act.. Distribution. Overview Information Purple loosestrife is a plant. Pieces of the roots and stem fragments can also produce new plants. See more ideas about Plants, Common names, Perennials. Its square stems and opposite leaves may mislead you to think that it is a member of the Mint family, until you examine the flowers. It invades wetlands, often forming dense colonies that exclude native plants. What. The Problem. Lythrum plants were brought to North Dakota for flower gardens because of their striking color, ease of growth, winter hardiness, and lack of insect or disease problems. Purple loosestrife propagates quickly … mairei H.Lév. Its displacement of native species in wetlands has led to the loss of suitable habitat for wildlife. Summary Information. This highly invasive plant was likely introduced when its seeds were included in soil used as ballast in European sailing ships and discarded in North America. Common Name: Purple Loosestrife; Other Names: Purple lythrum, bouquet-violet, European loosestrife, spiked loosestrife Pest Details. A plant of European origin, it is an erect, hairy perennial that can reach up to 2m high. Purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria), a beautiful but aggressive invader, arrived in eastern North America in the early 1800’s.Plants were brought to North America by settlers for their flower gardens, and seeds were present in the ballast holds of European ships that used soil to weigh down the vessels for stability on the ocean. Purple loosestrife, a beautiful garden plant with an aggressive nature, was first introduced into North America in the early 1800s. Plants also displace native wildlife (DiTomaso and Healy 2003). Preferred Common Name. Its leaves are sessile, opposite or whorled, lanceolate (2-10 cm long and 5-15 mm wide), with rounded to cordate bases. The collection year of the specimen is included. Common name: Purple Loosestrife (purple lythrum, spiked loosestrife) Growth form: Forb Life Span: Perennial Origin: Eurasia and Africa Flowering Dates: July-September Reproduction: Rhizomes and seeds Description: Height: 0.4 - 2.5 m (1.3 - 8 ft.) Flower: Rose - purple corolla (up to 2 cm across), petals 6 (5 - 7), crinkled; tube cylindrical (4 - 6 mm long), greenish; calyx lobes 6; stamens 12 (3.8-10.2 cm) long and round or heart-shaped at the base. Scientific Name. ), Macedonian King of Thrace and is derived from lysimacheios which was the ancient Greek name of a plant in … Lythrum salicaria var. Additionally, no transportation, propagation, or sale of these plants is allowed. Many tall … Botanical Name – Lythrum salicaria; Common Name – Purple Loosestrife Regulation. Genus name honors King Lysimachus (661-281 B.C. Purple loosestrife is a wetland plant native to Europe and Asia that was brought to North America the early 19 th century. Habitat: It prefers moist, highly organic soils and neutral to alkaline pH. Below you’ll learn the parts used, harvest time, nutrition and other ways humans use this amazing plant. It is a wetland plant and does well near water. The common loosestrife in North America has been shown not to displace native plant species, and it is also a source of food for many insects. Appearance. Common Name: Purple loosestrife Botanical name: Lythrum salicaria Legal Status: NEMBA Category 1a. It has 30-50 stems and forms wide-topped crowns. The flowering parts are used as medicine. Gallery: Common names: Purple loosestrife, purple lythrum, spiked loosestrife Scientific Name: Lythrum salicaria Description: Purple loosestrife is an herbaceous wetland plant in the Lythraceae (loosestrife) family. Purple Loosestrife. Purple Loosestrife. Lysimachia is not as aggressive a spreader as the infamous purple loosestrife, Lythrum salicaria. One problem is the ability of this plant too self seed, it is best not grown near waterways, agricultural land or forested areas as it can become a weed. The plant was sold in North Dakota by its genus name Lythrum for at least 50 years. It is native to northern Mexico and the southwestern United States into the Midwest as far east as Oklahoma and Texas. purple loosestrife; Other Scientific Names. The common name of loosestrife is applied to plants in two different genera of two different families: Lysimachia (e.g., gooseneck loosestrife) is in the primrose family and Lythrum (e.g., purple loosestrife) is in the loosestrife family. ), bulrush (Scirpus spp. Problems. In the wild, the deciduous and robust plant grows on the edge of streams or ditches and within wetlands and waters. Lythraceae. The purple loosestrife has its name from the hemostatic effect. Lythrum argyi H.Lév. Lythrum salicaria. Purple loosestrife is a perennial plant found rooted in a range of wet soil habitats. Find help & information on Lythrum salicaria purple loosestrife from the RHS. Purple Loosestrife is competitive and colonial, often replacing native vegetation to form monocultures (DiTomaso and Healy 2003). The stems are reddish-purple or red to purple and square in cross-section and the downy leaves are lance-shaped. This data set contains county-level distribution information for Purple loosestrife (scientific name - Lythrum salicaria) in the United States. Common names; Herb: Purple Loosestrife Latin name: Lythrum salicaria Family: Lythraceae (Loosestrife Family) Medicinal use of Purple Loosestrife: Purple loosestrife is an astringent herb that is mainly employed as a treatment for diarrhoea and dysentery. On mature plants, roots are extensive and can send out 30 to 50 shoots, creating a dense web. You can grow Purple Loosestrife in drier conditions however flowering is usually do as good. Lythrum salicaria var. gracilior Turcz. Purple loosestrife is considered an invasive species. Biology. Jul 16, 2020 - Hi, I hope you enjoy my board & please feel free to pin how much you like. It associates with cattail (Typha latifolia), common reed (Phragmites australis), cordgrass (Spartina spp. tomentosum (P. Mill) DC. The stem is 4 to 6 sided, with leaves that are opposite and sometimes have smaller leaves coming out at the […] Weed Seed: Lythrum salicaria (Purple loosestrife) Family. Purple Loosestrife. It has low nutrient requirements but flourishes Lythrum salicaria - Purple Loosestrife, Rosy Strife, Kill Weed.Lythrum is a fairly small genus with about 36 species worldwide, with 13 species found in the United States, only 6 of which are native. Family. Purple loosestrife tol-erates shallow flooding and partial shade. Lythrum salicaria var. No serious insect or disease problems. Purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) is a woody half-shrub, wetland perennial that has the ability to out-compete most native species in BC’s wetland ecosystems.Dense stands of purple loosestrife threaten plant and animal diversity. Common Name: Purple Loosestrife Scientific Name: Lythrum salicaria L. Purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria L.) is a wetland perennial that forms large, monotypic stands throughout the temperate regions of the U.S. and Canada.This aggressive invader replaces native vegetation, degrades wildlife habitat, and obstructs natural waterways. A perennial from Europe, purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) usually grows from 3-5 feet tall, but can reach a height of up to 7 feet. Purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) introduced as an ornamental plant from Europe in the late 1800s. vulgare DC. Lythrum intermedium Ledeb. Purple loosestrife can be used as food and medicine. If you select any attributes with or without a plant name, you will see a much narrower selection of results taken only from the old RHS Plant Selector database. Botanical Description It has showy, upright clusters of purple flowers. Canadian: Occurs in all provinces but not in the territories (Brouillet et al. 2016 Footnote 1). About Common Loosestrife (Lythrum californicum) 0 Nurseries Carry This Plant Add to My Plant List; Lythrum californicum is a species of flowering plant in the loosestrife family known by the common name California loosestrife. The Arrival. Its 50 stems are four-angled and glabrous to pubescent. ex Colla; Lythrum salicaria var. International Common Names Lythrum salicaria is a tall, multistemmed (30-50 per plant), perennial forb that can grow up to 10 ft. (3 m) in height.. Foliage. Common Name: Purple Loosestrife Scientific Name: Lythrum salicaria L. Legal Status: Prohibited - Control Efforts must be made to prevent seed maturation and dispersal of plants into new areas. Identification: Purple loosestrife is an erect perennial herb in the loosestrife family (Lythraceae) that develops a strong taproot, and may have up to 50 stems arising from its base. 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